The term "21st-century skills" is
generally used to refer to certain core competencies such as collaboration, digital
literacy, critical thinking, and problem-solving that advocates believe schools
need to teach to help students thrive in today's world. In a broader sense,
however, the idea of what learning in the 21st century should look like is open
to interpretation—and controversy.
Twenty-first-century learning embodies an
approach to teaching that marries content to skill. Without skills, students
are left to memorize facts, recall details for worksheets, and relegate their
educational experience to passivity. Without content, students may engage in
problem-solving or team-working experiences that fall into triviality, into
relevance without rigor. Instead, the 21st-century learning paradigm offers an
opportunity to synergize the margins of the content vs. skills debate and bring
it into a framework that dispels these dichotomies. Twenty-first-century
learning means hearkening to cornerstones of the past to help us navigate our
future. Embracing a 21st-century learning model requires consideration of those
elements that could comprise such a shift: creating learners who take
intellectual risks, fostering learning dispositions, and nurturing school
communities where everyone is a learner.
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